Casimir ‎effects‎‎ of nano objects in fluctuating scalar and electromagnetic fields: Thermodynamic investigating

نویسنده

  • Marjan jafari Department of Physics‎, ‎Faculty of Science‎, ‎Imam Khomeini International University‎, ‎34148‎ - ‎96818‎, ‎Ghazvin‎, ‎Iran
چکیده مقاله:

 Casimir entropy is an important aspect of casimir effect and at the nanoscale is visible. In this paper, we employ the path integral method to ‎obtain a‎ ‎general‎ relation for casimir entropy and ‎i‎nternal energy of arbitrary shaped objects in the presence of two, three and four dimension scalar fields and ‎the‎ electromagnetic field. For this purpose, using Lagrangian and based on a perturbative approach, a series expansion in susceptibility function of the medium was obtained for the Casimir force between arbitrary shaped objects foliated in a scalar or vector fluctuating field in arbitrary dimensions. The finite temperature corrections are derived and using it, we obtain the casimir entropy and internal energy of two nano ‎rib‎bons immersed in the scalar field and two nanospheres immersed in the scalar field and the electromagnetic field. The casimir entropy of two nanospheres immersed in the electromagnetic field ‎behave ‎differently‎ in small interval of temperature variations.  .

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Casimir forces between arbitrary compact objects: Scalar and electromagnetic field

We develop an exact method for computing the Casimir energy between arbitrary compact objects, both with boundary conditions for a scalar field and dielectrics or perfect conductors for the electromagnetic field. The energy is obtained as an interaction between multipoles, generated by quantum source or current fluctuations. The objects’ shape and composition enter only through their scattering...

متن کامل

Casimir effect of strongly interacting scalar fields.

Non-trivial φ 4-theory is studied in a renormalisation group invariant approach inside a box consisting of rectangular plates and where the scalar modes satisfy periodic boundary conditions at the plates. It is found that the Casimir energy exponentially approaches the infinite volume limit, the decay rate given by the scalar condensate. It therefore essentially differs from the power law of a ...

متن کامل

The effects of electromagnetic fields on fish

The objective of this paper is to survey the results of studies on the biological effects of electromagnetic fields on fish. First, the basic concepts of electromagnetism and electromagnetic spectrum and the importance of studying it in the case of fish are discussed. Then a summary of the results obtained on the effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMFs) and radiofreq...

متن کامل

A Scalar Representation of Electromagnetic Fields

I t is shown that in a region which is free of currents and charges, any electromagnetic field may be rigorously derived from a single, generally complex, scalar wave function V (X , t). I n terms of this function the momentum density g(x, t) and the energy density w (x , t) of the field may be defined in such a way that they are represented by expressions analogous to the formulae for the prob...

متن کامل

Scalar Representation of Electromagnetic Fields : IIIt

The transformation properties of the single complex quantity, introduced by Green and Wolf to describe the electromagnetic field, are investigated and the physical energy-momentum tensor of this field is derived in terms of the scalar theory. In particular, it is found that the energy density, as defined in the previous paper, is identical with that given by the physical energy-momentum tensor ...

متن کامل

A Scalar Representation of Electromagnetic Fields : IIt

It is shown that the scalar representation of electromagnetic fields introduced in an earlier paper leads to a new model for energy transport. The energy may be considered to be carried by two mutually incoherent scalar waves, each of which arises from contributions of circularly polarized components of the same helicity. I n a monochromatic field the energy density and the energy flow of each ...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ذخیره در منابع من قبلا به منابع من ذحیره شده

{@ msg_add @}


عنوان ژورنال

دوره 1  شماره 3

صفحات  1- 16

تاریخ انتشار 2016-12-15

با دنبال کردن یک ژورنال هنگامی که شماره جدید این ژورنال منتشر می شود به شما از طریق ایمیل اطلاع داده می شود.

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023